CBSEGrade 11MathematicsStraight Lines

Line Intersection Puzzle?

In a triangle XYZ, line XY is perpendicular to line ZY. Point P lies on XY and point Q lies on ZY, such that PQ is parallel to XY. How does the position of point P affect the length of PQ?

💬 1 answers0 votes👁 12 views15 June 2026

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📌 CONCEPT: In a triangle XYZ, the position of point P on line XY affects the length of PQ (which is parallel to XY) because of the properties of parallel lines and the given perpendicular line ZY.

📐 RULE / FORMULA: The key concept here is that when a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle, it creates similar triangles.

💡 WORKED EXAMPLE: Given triangle XYZ with XY perpendicular to ZY, and PQ parallel to XY, if point P is moved closer to point X, the length of PQ decreases, illustrating how the position of P affects the length of PQ.

⚠️ COMMON MISTAKE: Students often forget to consider the effect of similar triangles when dealing with parallel lines in a triangle, leading to incorrect conclusions about the relationship between the position of point P and the length of PQ.

15 Jun 26

📖 Chapter Resource

Straight Lines

Mathematics · Grade 11

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