CBSEGrade 11MathematicsStraight Lines

Real-World Line Representations?

A surveyor uses the concept of straight lines to represent the boundaries of a triangular park. The points A(1, 2), B(4, 6), and C(3, 1) were found to be on the park's boundary. Can you justify, with supporting evidence, whether these points indeed lie on the boundary of the triangle?

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📌 CONCEPT: The concept of straight lines is used to represent the boundaries of a triangular park, where points on the boundary must satisfy the equation of the line representing the boundary.

📐 RULE / FORMULA: To check if the points lie on the boundary of the triangle, we need to calculate the equation of the lines passing through each pair of points and check if the third point satisfies all the three equations.

💡 WORKED EXAMPLE: Let's take points A(1, 2), B(4, 6), and C(3, 1). We find the equations of lines AB, BC, and CA using the slope-point form. If C(3, 1) satisfies all three equations, it lies on the boundary of the triangle.

⚠️ COMMON MISTAKE: Students often forget to check if all three points satisfy the equation of the line representing the boundary, resulting in incorrect conclusions.

29 Aug 26